How To Find Out Your Gpa From High School

How exactly do you accept a document that's as complicated equally your transcript and shrink information technology all downward to a single number? If you're wondering how to apply the final grades you've gotten in high school to determine your GPA, so you lot've come to the right place. This commodity will show yous how to make this calculation, step by step. But outset, what exactly is a GPA?

What Is a GPA?

Near likely, in your high schoolhouse classes, your final grades are awarded either as letters (A-, B+, etc.) or percents (92%, 85%, etc. out of 100%).

A GPA, or grade indicate average, converts those letters or percents into numbers and so averages these numbers together. Because it'south made upwardly of all your grades, your GPA is 1 of the most important factors for college admission. It's a good indicator of your intelligence, work ethic, perseverance, and willingness to push yourself.

GPAs are useful for colleges to hands compare you with other students who graduated from your school and with all the other applicants. Simply why?

Imagine yous're an admissions officer who has to look at thousands of college applications. Would you rather become through each transcript individually, add together up all the As and all the Bs, and and then compare that to the next person, and so on? Or, would you rather have an easy summary number that could be used for a quick comparison across the lath?

Your GPA is that quick summary number.

Turn the hard to eat ingredients of your transcript into the gooey s'more deliciousness of a GPA. Probably non with an open flame, though.

The Difference Betwixt Weighted and Unweighted GPA

There are two principal types of GPAs: weighted and unweighted.

An unweighted GPA is when a school uses a scale that goes from 0.0 to 4.0 and does not take into business relationship the difficulty level of classes.

By contrast, a weighted GPA is when a school uses a calibration that goes from 0.0 all the way upwards to 5.0 (or sometimes six.0) and does take into business relationship class difficulty. In this model, the school gives college numerical values to grades earned in honors, AP, and/or IB classes.

Hither'southward an example to help clarify the differences here. Say Jeremy gets an A in a standard-level The states History class, whereas Lakshmi gets an A in AP Us History. In the unweighted GPA model, both Equally are treated the aforementioned way, with each translating to a 4.0.

But in the weighted GPA model, Jeremy's A would convert to a four.0 and Lakshmi'due south A would catechumen to a v.0 to evidence that her class took a lot more try to ace.

Come across the departure?

Earlier we continue, it'south important to understand that this article focuses mainly on explaining and calculating unweighted GPAs. (For more information on weighted GPAs, bank check out our other guide.)

Sure, you lot can selection them up, but doesn't it help to know how much each weighs?

How Do You Calculate Your Unweighted GPA?

The first thing to do in order to calculate a form point average is to catechumen each of the final class grades y'all've gotten so far in high school into the correct decimal.

Here is the standard unweighted scale for doing this:

Letter Grade	Percentage	GPA
A+	97-100	4.0
A	93-96	4.0
A-	xc-92	3.seven
B+	87-89	3.iii
B	83-86	3.0
B-	80-82	two.7
C+	77-79	2.3
C	73-76	2.0
C-	seventy-72	1.vii
D+	67-69	1.3
D	65-66	ane.0
F	Below 65	0.0

Next, perform the following calculation:

• Add all the converted decimal grades together—this is your sum
• Count the number of classes yous've taken
• Separate the sum by the number of classes, and yous have your unweighted GPA

In the following section, we'll become through an instance adding of an unweighted GPA.

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Step-by-Stride Instance of an Unweighted GPA Adding

Permit me show you an example of how to calculate an unweighted GPA and then you can see how this will look in exercise. (To see how to calculate a weighted GPA, check out our other article.) We'll use a sample transcript for incognito CIA operative John Doe.

Exist aware that for this instance, we are assuming that all classes are worth the same number of credits (in other words, you can ignore the credit column in the transcript below).

Pace 1: Convert Grades Into Decimals

In order to acquire how to calculate a GPA, let's beginning convert John's letter of the alphabet grades into numbers:

9th Course	tenth Grade	11th Grade	twelfth Grade
three.0	4.0	four.0	3.0
4.0	3.0	two.vii	3.0
3.3	iii.7	3.7	4.0
3.7	4.0	3.0	3.0
3.0	4.0	3.3	3.0
3.three	3.iii	iv.0	3.7
4.0	4.0	4.0
three.7	iv.0	3.0
3.0	2.vii
4.0	three.0

Let's also count how many classes he took each of those school years:

9th Class	tenth Course	11th Grade	12th Course
10 classes	10 classes	8 classes	6 classes

Step 2: Summate Individual Year GPAs

To get each individual yr's GPA, all we need to do is divide the sum past the number of classes. If this division ends up with a long decimal, but round to the nearest hundredth:

ninth Form	10th Grade	11th Class	12th Course
35 / ten = 3.fifty	35.seven / 10 = iii.57	27.7 / 8 = iii.46	xix.7 / half dozen = 3.28

Step iii: Calculate Cumulative High School GPA

To get a cumulative GPA for John'due south unabridged loftier school career, we just add together up the sums for all the years and divide by the number of classes he took over all those years:

35 + 35.vii + 27.7 + 19.7 = 118.one (sum of all final grades)

x + 10 + 8 + 6 = 34 (full number of classes taken)

118.ane / 34 = three.47 (GPA)

So, his GPA for all of high school is iii.47.

Pro tip: The cumulative GPA is non an boilerplate of each twelvemonth considering the number of classes taken each yr is different.

Step 4: Calculate GPA Submitted to Colleges (Optional)

Finally, if we wanted to figure out the GPA that John would send out on his college applications, we would do the same procedure, just leave off senior year. Since applications become out in the beginning of twelfth form, those concluding grades won't make information technology into the application GPA:

35 + 35.7 + 27.7 = 98.four (sum of final grades from 9th to 11th grade)

10 + ten + 8 = 28 (number of classes taken from ninth to 11th grade)

98.iv / 28 = 3.51 (higher application GPA)

As you can see, John's college awarding GPA would exist three.51.

Is nicely done, John!

What If My Classes Are Worth Dissimilar Amounts of Credits?

In the instance above, we calculated John'southward GPA with the supposition that every took was worth the same amount of credits. If this isn't the case for you lot, you'll demand to add in an extra pace.

To calculate your GPA when your classes are worth different amounts of credits, you'll need to multiply your grade for each class by the number of credits information technology was worth and sum those together (instead of just summing all your grades together) and carve up that sum by the total number of credits yous took (rather than merely the total number of classes you took).

Every bit a quick example, allow'southward take another expect at John's junior twelvemonth grades, this time with the number of credits each form was worth.

GPA	Credits	Quality Points
4.0	i	4.0
two.vii	one	2.7
3.7	1	3.7
3.0	1	3.0
3.3	i	iii.3
4.0	1	4.0
4.0	0.5	ii.0
3.0	0.5	one.5

Here we can see that the final two classes John took were each only worth half a credit. In the table, the third column, "Quality Points," shows the product of John's GPA in each class with the number of credits that form was worth.

To find John's GPA (based solely on these eight classes), all you need to do now is sum the number of quality points and divide them by the number of credits John took:

GPA = (4.0+ii.7+three.7+3.0+3.3+4.0+ii.0+1.5) / (1 + 1 + ane + one + ane + one + 0.5 + 0.5)

GPA = 24.ii/7 = 3.46.

What's Next?

Interested in diving even deeper into the differences between weighted and unweighted GPA? Then check out our guide to the benefits and drawbacks of both.

Want to run into step-by-footstep weighted GPA adding? Let us show yous how it's done.

Curious how your GPA compares? Learn what a good or bad GPA is and then see how yous stack up against the boilerplate high school student.

Does your school report your GPA as weighted or unweighted? What would your GPA be, considered on a 4.0, 5.0, or 6.0 calibration? Use our tool to calculate your unweighted and weighted GPA to effigy out how you stack up against other college applicants. You'll also go our proprietary college core GPA adding and advice on where to improve to be a better college applicant.

Have friends who also need assist with exam prep? Share this article!

Virtually the Author

Anna scored in the 99th percentile on her SATs in loftier school, and went on to major in English at Princeton and to go her doctorate in English Literature at Columbia. She is passionate about improving student access to higher teaching.

Source: https://blog.prepscholar.com/how-do-you-calculate-gpa

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